Buyer's Guide

A Step-by-Step First Time Buyer's Guide

Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by your agent will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

main

Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

main

Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice I said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

main

Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

main

Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for an agent like me to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will I help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but I also have a knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. I may be able to steer you away from certain homes or neighborhoods, suggest hidden gems, or give you pointers that will help you find your dream home for the right price.

My goal is to provide you with the most personalized service that is designed to help you buy your dream home.

Schedule A Consultation
main

Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). I will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

main

Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. I will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

main

Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. I can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

main

Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

main

Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

main

Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams. 

My Testimonials

Learn what Debra's clients have to say about working with her.

B

Buyer

Debra is a knowledgeable and caring professional. She is up to date on TREC information, and takes time to educate her clients about its guidelines. She has concern that her fellow agents also are ethically motivated. She is cl...
Read More

B

Buyer

It was an absolute pleasure dealing with Debra Esparza. From the very beginning, Debra exhibited an unparalleled level of expertise, not to mention professionalism. Her tenaciousness in representing our interest from the incept...
Read More

B

Buyer

Mrs. Debra Esparza sold me my recent home here in San Antonio and I must say she was fantastic! Her attention to detail helped us find our dream house in a timely manner. We have crazy work schedules and Debra went above and be...
Read More

S

Seller

Debra is a great Realtor®, honest and patient. She has extensive knowledge of the business and she is very reliable. Thanks to Debra, I was able to sell my home. She made the process as flawless as possible. She’s very personab...
Read More

B

Buyer

Debra was one of the most patient, outstanding, and understanding Realtors® I have ever met! After looking and looking and all those long stressful nights, Debra was there! Thank you, Debra, for staying positive throughout the ...
Read More

B

Buyer

Debra's knowledge, enthusiasm and attention to detail are a breath of fresh air. She literally does not give up and is a joy to work with! I had thrown in the towel on a rehab a contractor had ruined and which I thought would h...
Read More

C

Crystal O.

Debra Esparza is a wonderful professional Realtor®. We would recommend her to anyone in need of a new home. We built this relationship with her and she fulfilled our dreams with our first home. Debra always smiled in person and...
Read More

I

Isabel M.

She will still answer me even after closing and help with whatever she can go above and beyond to get things done this is the Realtor® you want working for you believe that! The best out of all the Realtors® we encountered I ha...
Read More

T

Thera E.

Debra Esparza is a wonderful Realtor®. She found us a wonderful home, and was able to negotiate fantastic price. She took our needs into consideration when choosing properties, in order to find us the perfect place to call home...
Read More

B

Buyer

Debra was great. She took the time to help me look at over 30 houses so that we could find the right one for me. I love my new home! Anytime I have a question about something house related, Debra is the first person I call.
Read More

C

Cher W.

Debra provided useful suggestions regarding improving the chance of selling our home. It sold in less than a week. During some stressful time of closing she was on top of it all. After closing she was still there for us.
Read More

A

Angie C.

It was a pleasure to work with Debra. She works hard to get you the best offer and keeps you updated through the whole process. I would recommend Debra to anyone who is liking for a trustworthy Realtor®.
Read More

S

Seller

Professional and knows her job! Sold our home within first two weeks and communicates in a timely manner. Have been with several Realtors® over the past few years and she has done an exceptional job!
Read More

Work With Debra

You need someone who knows this area inside and out! I can work with you to find the right home at the right price for you, including all the neighborhood amenities that matter - not to mention the essential criteria you have for your ideal home. Contact me today!

Follow Us on Instagram